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The lives and careers of 1950s screen icons in pictures


Sam Levin/Kobal/Shutterstock Portrait of Brigitte Bardot, 1959.Sam Levin/Kobal/Shutterstock

Brigitte Bardot, the French actress who arguably redefined cinematic glamor and captivated the world as a 1950s screen icon, has died aged 91.

From her breakthrough appearance in God Created Woman to her provocative roles in Veritas, Contempt and Hail Mary! She pioneered new images of female sexuality and liberation on screen before dedicating her life to animal rights.

Bardot’s life was one full of glamor, controversy and conviction.

Keystone Press/Alamy Bardot driving a new car she had just received while filming the 1959 film Voulez-vous danser avec moi? (Do you want to dance with me?) Keystone Press/Alami

Born in Paris in 1934, Bardot trained as a ballet dancer before her striking beauty caught the attention of film producers.

QUINIO/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images Brigitte Bardot as a childQUINIO/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images
Roger Viollet via Getty Images Brigitte Bardot, French actress dancing on piano, circa 1964Roger Violet via Getty Images
Corbis (via Getty Images) Brigitte Bardot in Louveciennes, France, 1952Corbis via Getty Images

At 18, she married director Roger Vadim, who cast her in And God Created Woman, a provocative film that made her an international star.

QUINIO/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images Brigitte Bardot and Roger Vadim at home in Paris, 1952QUINIO/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images

Bardot’s sultry, carefree image in this French New Wave classic redefined femininity and made her a Cannes sensation.

ZUMA PRESS/Alamy Jean Louis Trintignant and Brigitte Bardot on the scene from Zuma Publishing House/Alami
George W. Hales/Fox Photos/Getty Images Actress Brigitte Bardot runs barefoot along the beach, Cannes, France, April 28, 1956George W. Hales/Fox Photos/Getty Images

Throughout the late 1950s and 1960s, Bardot became a global phenomenon, winning critical acclaim for the dramatic depth of her role in “The Veritas,” roles in Jean-Luc Godard’s masterpiece “Contempt,” and “Viva Maria!” “, alongside Jeanne Moreau, she showcased her comedic talents.

Her tousled hair and bold eyeliner set global fashion trends, while her performance cemented Bardot’s status as a cinematic pioneer.

ScreenProd/Photononstop/Alamy Sami Foley and Brigitte Bardot in Henri-Georges Clouzot's The Truth, 1960ScreenProd/Photononstop/Alamy

Sammy Foley and Brigitte Bardot, The Truth, 1960

Sunset Strip/Corbis Photo via Getty Images French actors Michel Piccoli and Brigitte Bardot on the set of Le Mepris, written and directed by Swiss-French director Jean-Luc GodardSunset Strip/Corbis Collection via Getty Images

Michel Piccoli and Brigitte Bardot on the set of Le Mepris, Contempt, 1963

Keystone-France/Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images Brigitte Bardot at a press conference for the 1963 film The Contempt of Rome Keystone-France/Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images

Bardot at the press conference for “Contempt” in Rome, Italy

Sunset Strip/Corbis Photo via Getty Images Jeanne Moreau and Brigitte Bardot on the set of Sunset Strip/Corbis via Getty Images

Jeanne Moreau and Brigitte Bardot in Louis Malle’s film Viva Maria! 》The studio

Hulton Archives/Getty Images French actress Brigitte Bardot leans against a windowpane with her fingers in her mouth on the set of director Louis Malle's film Viva Maria! Helton Archives/Getty Images

In addition to her most iconic roles, Bardot also demonstrated her versatility in the films “Pillow,” in which she played a complex, emotionally torn character, and “Two Weeks in September,” a romantic drama that highlighted her ability to express vulnerability.

Cocinor/Francos Film/Alamy Brigitte Bardot Love in the Pillow, 1962, directed by Roger Vadim Cooke/Francos Films/Alami

Her 1962 film “Pillow Love” was directed by Roger Vadim

Michael Mountfort/Michael Oakes Archives/Getty Images Bardot filming Two Weeks in September at Angelon Beach, East Lothian, Scotland, September 1966Michael Montfort/Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images

In September 1966, Bardot filmed “Two Weeks in September” in East Lothian, Scotland.

In “Bears and Dolls,” she brought a playful charm to comedic roles, proving her ability to cross genres.

ScreenProd/Photononstop/Alamy Brigitte Bardot Bear and Doll, 1970, directed by Michel Deville ScreenProd/Photononstop/Alamy

Bardot in a scene from Michel Deville’s 1970 film The Bear and the Doll

Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images

These films, while less well-known, highlight her ability to captivate audiences with different narratives.

Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images Actress Brigitte Bardot and her husband Gunter Sachs at the 1967 Cannes Film Festival in FranceGamma-Rapho via Getty Images

In 1973, at the height of her fame, the 39-year-old Bardot retired from acting to support animal rights.

Bettmann Archive/Getty Images Brigitte Bardot relaxes barefoot with her pet dachshund at her villa in Saint-Tropez, FranceBateman Archives/Getty Images

She founded the Brigitte Bardot Foundation and campaigned against seal hunting and animal testing, turning her passion into advocacy.

Her bold transformation from screen siren to activist surprised many, but it reflected her commitment to real life.

Laurent maous/Gamma-rapho via Getty Images Brigte Bardot condemns the seal hunt in Strasbourg, France, at the European Council on January 24,Laurent maous/gamma-rapho via Getty Images
French actress and animal rights activist Brigitte Bardot attends the International Cat Exhibition in Saint-Tropez, southern France, on June 4, 1977AFP via Getty Images
Foc Kan/WireImage/Getty Images Brigitte Bardot and a dog abandoned by the SPA (Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals), Paris, France, 1990FOC Kan/Wireimage/Getty Images

Bardot settled in Saint-Tropez, living a quiet life away from the spotlight.

She remains an icon of 1960s glamor and a pioneer for animal rights.

ARNAL/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images Brigite Bardo, Saint-Jean-aumont, France, 1991ARNAL/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images

Bardot’s reputation was tarnished in her later years when she made homophobic slurs and was fined several times for inciting racial hatred.

These are the scars in the memory of an icon who, in her prime, brought the bikini, female desire and French cinema to the forefront.

Alex QUINIO/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images Brigitte Bardot, Paris, France. Circa 1950Alex QUINIO/Gamma-Rapho via Getty Images



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